課程內(nèi)容
三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module 6《句型練習(xí)》(period 3)
句型分類
肯定句
陳述句
否定句
一般疑問(wèn)句
疑問(wèn)句
特殊疑問(wèn)句
一、肯定句變否定句
1.句子中有be,在be后加not。
1)I am a student.
→I am not a student.
2)They are blue.
→They are blue.
3)He is Kangkang.
→He isn't Kangkang.
2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形,在動(dòng)詞前加don't。
1)I have a book.
→I don't have a book.
2)They like Chinese.
→They don't like Chinese.
3)We come from China.
→We don't come from China.
3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù),在動(dòng)詞前加doesn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。
1)She has a small mouth.
She doesn't have a small mouth.
2)Maria likes China.
Maria doesn't like China.
3)Jane comes from the U.S.A.
Jane doesn't come from the U.S.A.
練習(xí):將下列句子變成否定句。
1.I am a teacher. I __ __ a teacher.
2.We are students. We ___ students.
3.Jane is a girl. Jane ___ a girl.
4.They like English. They ___ like Chinese.
5.I come from China.I ___ come from China.
6.He likes Chinese.He ___ like Chinese.
7.Maria comes from Cuba.
Maria ___ come from Cuba.
8.We know Maria.We ___ know Maria.
二.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句。
1.句子中有be,把be提到句首
1)I am a student?
→Are you a student?
2)They are blue.
→Are they blue?
3)He is Kangkang.
→Is he Kangkang?
2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形,在句首加do。
1)I have a book.
→Do you have a book?
2)They like Chinese.
→Do they like Chinese?
3)We come from China.
→Do you come from China?
3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加Does,動(dòng)詞用原形。
1)She has a small mouth.
Does she have a small mouth?
2)Maria likes China.
Does Maria like China?
3)Jane comes from the U.S.A.
Does Jane come from the U.S.A?
4)She knows Maria.
Does she know Maria?
練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。
1.I am a teacher.___ ___ a teacher?
2.They are students.___ ___ Students?
3.Jane is a girl.___ ___ a girl?
4.They like English.___ they like English?
5.I come from China.___ you come from China?
6.He likes Chinese. ___ he___ Chinese?
7.Maria comes from Cuba.
___ Maria ___ from Cuba?
8.We speak Chinese.___ you ___ Chinese?
三.一般疑問(wèn)句做肯定,否定回答
Are you Maria?
肯定回答:Yes,I am.
否定回答:No,I'm not.
肯定回答:Yes,主+助/系.
否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.
2.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致。
1)Are you a student?
肯:Yes,I am. 否:No,I'm not.
2)Is he Kangkang?
肯:Yes,he is. 否:No,he isn't.
3)Do they like Chinese?
肯:Yes,they do. 否:No,they don't.
4)Does she have a small mouth?
肯:Yes,she does. 否:No,she doesn't.
3.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。(必須用主格)
1)Is Jane from the U.S.A?
肯:Yes,she is. 否:No,she isn't.
2)Does Kangkang come from China?
肯:Yes,he does. 否:No,he doesn't.
3)Do Jane and Maria like China?
肯:Yes,they do. 否:No,they don't.
4)Is this a ruler?
肯:Yes,it is. 否:No,it isn't.
5)Is that a desk?
肯:Yes,it is. 否:No,it isn't.
6)Are these books?
肯:Yes,they are. 否:No,they aren't.
7)Are those pencils?
肯:Yes,they are. 否:No,they aren't.
8)Are these erasers?
肯:Yes,they are. 否:No.they aren't.
9)Is that an orange?
肯:Yes,it is. 否:No,it isn't.
練習(xí):給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。
1.Are you a student?
Yes,I__ __.No,__ __.
2.Do they like English?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
3.Is Jane a girl?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
4.Does Maria like China?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
5.Is Kangkang a student?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
6.Is that a girl?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
7.Are those telephones?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
8.Does Tom know Jane?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
9.Do they come from the U.S.A?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
10.Is this an egg?
Yes,__ __.No,__ __.
句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式;
1,There is a knife in the box.
There ___ ___ ___ in the box.
2.She's a woman doctor.
They're ___ ___.
3.Our teacher often tells us a story.
Our___often___us___.
4.The sheep is over there.
The___ ___ over there.
5.Please pass me a piece of bread.
Please pass me some___of___.
二、下列句子改為否定句:
1.He does some reading every day.
He ___ ___ ___ reading every day.
2.I have to wash the dishes.
I ___ ___ ___ wash the dishes.
3.Tell him the news.
___ ___ him the news.
4.She has brothers and sisters.
She has ___ brothers ___ sisters.
5.I think she is right.
I ___ ___ she ___right.
三、下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句:
1.There is some fruit juice in the glass.
___ ___ ___ fruit juice in the glass?
2.He has to stay here.
___ he ___ to stay there?
3.We do eye exercises every day.
___ you ___ eye exercises every day?
4.She has something to eat.
___ she ___ ___ to eat?
5.I am good at singing and dancing.
___ you good at singing ___ dancing?
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王老師
女,小教中級(jí)職稱
教學(xué)標(biāo)兵,多次在全市優(yōu)質(zhì)課和優(yōu)秀論文評(píng)選活動(dòng)中獲獎(jiǎng),在市級(jí)教育教學(xué)研究成果交流中獲一等獎(jiǎng)。